Could Google kill the cell phone industry?
In case you haven't been paying attention, the old 700MHz wireless spectrum is up for auction by the federal government. And under the veil of touting an "open" platform, Google CEO Eric Schmidt announced that the company will participate in the Federal Communications Commission auction for the bandwidth--with a few minor requests for the FCC: open applications for users; open devices that will work with whichever network provider customers choose; open services that would allow for third-party resellers to acquire wireless services on a wholesale basis; and open networks, which would allow third parties, such as Internet service providers, to interconnect at any feasible point within the 700MHz licensee's wireless network. Not bad for a reported $4.6 billion deal, huh?
And while this story has already been skillfully reported on, I couldn't help but wonder what Google has up its sleeve. So, after some deliberation, here are my thoughts (let's see yours in the discussion).
With full leasing ownership of the 700MHz spectrum, Google will try to effectively cripple the cell phone industry. Before you scoff and say this is a bunch of garbage, consider this: Google will offer the $4.6 billion only if the government agrees to the terms above. And perhaps the most compelling of those terms is that Google is requesting "open devices" that will work on the "open networks." In other words, Google wants to create the ability for companies (and most likely itself) to create devices that will seamlessly connect to the broadband spectrum. Why can't one of those devices be a phone?
Whether you realize it or not, Google's bread and butter is advertising. The company doesn't need to charge money for its services because the advertising will bring home the bacon. If you have ever used Picasa or Google 411, you know what I mean. Service plans and contracts are of no use to Google--it doesn't have the time to deal with those petty issues. But if Google is anything, it's competent and self-assured. Not only does the company know what it's doing, it does it better than any other organization.
Even more compelling is the nature of the relationship between Google and telecommunications companies. Not only do they basically hate each other, they sit on directly opposite sides in the debate for Net neutrality. Simply put, I think Google would love to significantly damage these companies.
So you heard my justification, now I'll tell you how it'll work. If the FCC agrees to the terms outlined above, Google will definitely win the auction. Once its wins, its executives will soon realize (as if they haven't already) that this spectrum can go through walls and reach just about anywhere. Even better, it'll create a speedy broadband connection.
Within no time, Google will announce that wireless will be made available to the public through its system. After all, it did it in San Francisco, why won't it do it all over the country? In effect, Google would run a "third broadband pipe."
Once the company announces the wireless broadband to the nation, it will immediately announce that Google Phone everyone has been talking about. The Google Phone will work specifically with the Google system (kind of like Skype) and will be free of charge. The only fee to the consumer is the cost of buying the phone, which can be done over the Google checkout system from online retailers or at fine brick-and-mortar retailers nationwide.
As soon as the phone is released, people will be tossing their iPhones, Razrs and every other cell phone into the nearest river. Why pay all that money for a phone when you can have the same kind of service for free?
Now we have to solve the mystery of how Google will make money. To be honest, I don't think it'll be too difficult. Google thrives on using services it doesn't charge for, and why should this be any different? I'm sure you will see advertising when you start up the phone, but most of the benefits from this system will be earned on the Internet, where people will be lauding the company for all it has done to move the industry forward. In a matter of months, Google would practically control Internet advertising. And by giving people free Internet access on the phones, guess where the default home page will be pointing?
As soon as Google starts this system, AT&T and Verizon will lead the charge against this "anticapitalist" system and lobby the government for all it's worth. But with no debt and coffers of money for rainy days, Google will remind the men and women in Congress to check their pocket and look at the name on their new do-it-all phone. That should change their minds quite quickly.
So there it is--my prediction of what Google will do with the 700MHz spectrum. Not only will I enjoy my free go-anywhere phone use, I'll love it when I walk into Verizon and AT&T to tell them I'll never go back.
Say what you will, but don't be surprised if the cell phone industry starts sweating bullets when Google wins that auction.
Now it's your turn, what do you think Google will do with the spectrum?
Don Reisinger is a technology columnist who has written about everything from HDTVs to computers to Flowbee Haircut Systems. Don is a member of the CNET Blog Network, and posts at The Digital Home. He is not an employee of CNET. Disclosure.







"Turning Mobile Phones into Media Players" (April 18, 2003) with Mediabroker(r)
PriceWaterhouseCoopers Media Analysis Corner
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then billions more to build out and maintain an infrastructure
and/or lease from other companies that they are undercutting
by giving away all of this for free!!!!!
"One moment while we connect your call, but first, are you tired
of that itchy and burning feeling? Try our new Head and
Shoulders for dandruff AND hemorrhoids, for when you have
your head up your ass. Now completing your call."
I don't see it being ad supported, folks.
I think they have something better in mind.
If you remember back when some of the major internet backbones were trying to charge google for allowing people who have already paid for bandwidth to go to there site.
I think this could only help the consumers in the cell phone industry. AT&T and others would have to compete with someone who isn't as short sighted and yes google is out to make money but not by locking you into a 2 yr contract. With it being an open system you wouldn't have to use a google phone they just want to advertise and probably launch a location based system for local searches from your wireless device. Just think, you could get any brand phone, from any where in the world. No longer would you be tied to one service providers choice of phones and options.
Its really hard to tell what they are planning but we all know what one of the other service providers will do with the spectrum if they get it.
Its all up in the air right now.
stick my Razor;o). I'd gladly buy a phone for top dollar if I didn't
have to have any recurring charges. Go for it google...then Steve
Jobs will have to return to the drawing board to dream up his
next "can't live without it" gadget. Or maybe we will see him
abandon AT&T and make the iPhone or whatever incarnation it
comes out as available to people who look for the best
connectivity and not just a pretty gadget as the true selling point
for a multi tasking device.
I can already see cell phone providers starting to light up the
suicide hotlines...lol....
Et tu Google...Et tu!
A free, ad-based cell phone service would not be for everyone. Plus, anyone using the free service would most likely purchase a bare bones type cell phone without the bells and whistles. One of the reasons cell phone companies lock customers into 1 and 2 year contracts is because they take a financial loss on each cell phone they sell. Therefore, a cell phone that you typically purchase from a cell phone company for $100 may run you $250-$300 if you were to purchase it on your own for use with Googles service.
So imho, this is good news. It'll force current service fees to come down to more realistic numbers while providing customers an option for a completely free, ad-based service if they so choose.
We need companies like this. Maybe they'll help get services out to those of us without them in remote towns and cities.
I simply like what is happening.
After being gouged for years, it's high time for the strangle hold to break, and if Google can do it, I will GLADLY give them my bucks.
Also, since this is one of the last spectrums left, expect all wireless carriers to give their left one for this.
As cool as this would be to get free internet/phone service with a few quick ad viewings, Google will not end up with the spectrum.
- Only in American
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by sapporobaby
July 20, 2007 1:04 PM PDT
- This "plan" will work in the US maybe but Europeans tend to me
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See all 101 Comments >>much more mature when it comes to the mobile markets. Branding
has not caught on here while 2 year subscriptions are doing well.
This goes to show that people do not mind paying a subscription
fee but will not pay for advertising. This is a non-starter.