November 16, 2004 10:18 AM PST

Gates: Passwords passe

Passwords will soon be a thing of the past, replaced by biometric and smart-card technology, Bill Gates reiterated on Tuesday.

Speaking at the Microsoft IT Forum in Copenhagen, Denmark, the Microsoft chair predicted that people will soon rely on alternative means of authenticating their identity.

"A major problem for identity systems is the weakness of passwords," Gates said. "Unfortunately, with the type of critical information (protected by) these systems, we aren't going to be able to rely on passwords. Moving to biometric and smart cards is a wave that is coming, and we see our leading customers doing this."

Gates added that Microsoft plans to issue smart cards to its employees for accessing the company building and their computers. The system will be based on Microsoft's .Net technology.

"In time, we will completely replace passwords," Gates said. "Having the .Net capability, we are very excited to see smart cards moving into this framework."

Smart cards contain a microchip that stores data. They have been used in cell phones and for online banking, among other things. Biometric technology is based on recognizing people's unique physical characteristics, such as facial structure or fingerprints, to authenticate identity.

There is growing acceptance in the technology industry that people need to supply greater proof of identity before being allowed to use corporate systems.

Last week, Howard Schmidt, the chief security officer for eBay and a former White House adviser on cybersecurity, called for greater use of two-factor authentication, in which people must supply two forms of identification.

"We're doing better security now, but we still depend on usernames and passwords as a way of getting online. We now have the technology for the end-user to have two-factor authentication. We expect to see security grow" and to see different security techniques being used together, Schmidt said, adding that people had to accept the need to supply more credentials.

Schmidt gave the example of how America Online was issuing two-factor Secure-ID tokens to many of its users. He said bank cards are also a good example of authentication: "They are something you have--the card--and something you know--the PIN."

The Microsoft IT Forum continues until Friday.

Dan Ilett reports for London-based ZDNet UK.

See more CNET content tagged:
smart card, Howard Schmidt, Bill Gates, authentication, identity

Add a Comment (Log in or register) 8 comments
Thumbprint scanners can be defeated with gummy bears.
by unknown unknown November 16, 2004 10:45 AM PST
<EOM>
Reply to this comment View reply
Thumbprint scanners can be defeated with gummy bears.
by unknown unknown November 16, 2004 10:45 AM PST
<EOM>
Reply to this comment View reply
Blah blah blah.....
by i,Jimbot November 16, 2004 2:52 PM PST
For decades, Bill Gates has made predictions that are supposed
to happen "in the future" or "very soon". When most of his
predictions don't come to pass, he's never held accountable.

His is the shotgun approach - make a lot of predictions and one
or two may turn out to be true. Meantime, look at the
predictions he made about what Longhorn is supposed to do.
Now it's late and it's not going to do many of the things he said
it would.

This guy is no seer - he's a businessman.
Reply to this comment
Blah blah blah.....
by i,Jimbot November 16, 2004 2:52 PM PST
For decades, Bill Gates has made predictions that are supposed
to happen "in the future" or "very soon". When most of his
predictions don't come to pass, he's never held accountable.

His is the shotgun approach - make a lot of predictions and one
or two may turn out to be true. Meantime, look at the
predictions he made about what Longhorn is supposed to do.
Now it's late and it's not going to do many of the things he said
it would.

This guy is no seer - he's a businessman.
Reply to this comment
Sorry, Bill
by November 21, 2004 2:08 PM PST
So if bill's idea falls through, your passwords are secure. Am I
the only one who still doesn't feel safe? Rooting a windows box
is 4 minutes for a script kiddie on neworder.box.sk, or some
other site, and guess what? Very few of those exploits involve
any form of password. We might be secure if we all used
thumbscanners, optical scanners, and voice identification, but
then again, our computers would also be fairly secure in a safe
in the middle of fort knox. Secure, but not convienent. I say if
people are having security problems with thier windows, get a
free-BSD or something. You know, a REAL computer.
Not trying to flame or anything, hell one of my computers is
windows, just pointing out what should be obvious.

-Charre
Reply to this comment
Sorry, Bill
by November 21, 2004 2:08 PM PST
So if bill's idea falls through, your passwords are secure. Am I
the only one who still doesn't feel safe? Rooting a windows box
is 4 minutes for a script kiddie on neworder.box.sk, or some
other site, and guess what? Very few of those exploits involve
any form of password. We might be secure if we all used
thumbscanners, optical scanners, and voice identification, but
then again, our computers would also be fairly secure in a safe
in the middle of fort knox. Secure, but not convienent. I say if
people are having security problems with thier windows, get a
free-BSD or something. You know, a REAL computer.
Not trying to flame or anything, hell one of my computers is
windows, just pointing out what should be obvious.

-Charre
Reply to this comment
Powered by Jive Software
advertisement

Latest tech news headlines

RSS Feeds

Add headlines from CNET News to your homepage or feedreader.

More feeds available in our RSS feed index.

advertisement

Inside CNET News

Scroll Left Scroll Right
  • News - Business Tech

    Chrome's JavaScript challenge to Silverlight

    The advent of Google's Chrome browser, software pros say, should spur a big speedup for JavaScript, which would raise its standing against Microsoft's Silverlight technology.

  • Gallery

    Photos: Top 10 reviews of the week

    Here are CNET Reviews' 10 favorite items from the past week, including the TiVo HD XL, Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H50, and the Dish Network's newest digital TV converter box.

  • News - Apple

    Apple watchers spot 'iPod Nano' pix, iTunes hints

    The rumor mill has long been predicting a longer, leaner new version of the iPod Nano, and now it's conjuring up some pictures.

  • Outside the Lines

    EIC Squared: Chrome, iPods, and a Dell-Salesforce union

    On this week's EIC Squared podcast CNET's Dan Farber and ZDNet's Larry Dignan discuss Google's latest rocket launch--the Chrome browser--as well as Apple's iPod event next week and a Dell-Salesforce.com union.

  • Video

    Katie Couric reflects on first Webcast

    The political conventions are over and so are CBS Evening News anchor Katie Couric's first series of Webcasts. CNET's Kara Tsuboi sat down with Couric on the final night of the Republican National Convention to discuss what she liked about Webcasting, some of her most memorable guests, and whether TV news will still be around by the next round of conventions.

  • News - Digital Media

    At 10 years old, whither Google?

    Daniel Sieberg of CBS News looks at how the company grew exponentially from start-up to superstar and part of our culture, but what's ahead?

  • Video

    YouTube plays party politics

    During the presidential campaigning four years ago, YouTube didn't even exist. Now it's a tool candidates must master to get their message across. CNET's Kara Tsuboi stops by the YouTube upload booths at the Democratic and Republican conventions to find out why Google's video site has such a big presence in Denver and St. Paul, Minn.

  • News - Gaming and Culture

    Are Demo and TechCrunch50 fragmenting their audiences?

    With both events scheduled to start Monday, many press, as well as venture capitalists and others are having to choose which one to attend.

  • News - Cutting Edge

    Execs predict next Google-like tech

    On eve of company's 10-year anniversary, researchers and business pundits speculate about what technologies might someday have as much impact as Google.

  • Gallery

    Images: The art of 'Spore' prototypes

    Will Wright and his Maxis team worked on dozens of prototypes to test the elements of their soon-to-be-released evolution game. Here's a sampling.

  • Webware

    Mozilla releases second Firefox 3.1 alpha

    Added features include support for a new video tag element introduced with the HTML 5 standard, along with some speed enhancements.

  • Green Tech

    Duke Energy to invest in mini solar power plants

    Can hundreds of rooftop solar panels collectively operate like a central power plant? Duke Energy launches $100 million distributed solar program to find out.